Architecture

Similar to the Thai wat, the traditional Thai house has gone through many evolutionary changes throughout the centuries. The original style is thought to have come from China.

The traditional Thai house is well adapted to the tropical climate and is typically raised on stilts to protect from flooding. Most characteristic of the design is the steeply slanting roof, which very effectively directs rainwater off the house. The main materials used, such as hardwoods, bamboo and dried leaves assist in keeping the house cool. It is thought that the overall design also reflects spiritual beliefs. The bedroom, or the innermost area of the house used as the sleeping quarters, is believed to be frequented by family ancestors.

Nowadays the traditional Thai house is mostly found in rural settings or 'up-country' and the majority are the more modest versions. The key factor attributing to the decline in their popularity is cost - both in construction and maintenance. Other factors are of course change in tastes as well the emergence of the so-called 'town house'.

The grander versions of the traditional Thai house can still be found though most are either in large private estates or in cities.

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