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Pattaya and Eastern Gulf of Thailand

DAY 2: HAT MAE PHIM - CHATABURI 80 kms

From Mae Phim Beach, H3l6l goes to Klaeng, skirting a flat landscape of villages, prawn farms and mangrove forests typical of the river estuaries on this coast. The road passes a park celebrating Thailand's classical 19th century poet, Sunthorn Phu, after 3 kms. A side road next to the park gives access to the estuary east of Laem Mae Phim.

From Klaeng, Highway 3 runs between the estuaries and increasingly higher mountains that peak at Soi Dao Nua (1605m) north of the provincial capital of Chan-taburi.

Waterfalls tumble off the high, jungle-clad mountains, whose proxi-mity to the sea has cre-ated a rainy climate ideal for fruit production. Chan-taburi is the centre for the pungent durian fruit, which is celebrated with a fruit festival in the har-vest season at the begin-ning of May.

Chantaburi lies close to sapphire and ruby mining regions and the gem trading area along Si Chan Rd. throngs with traders on Fridays and Saturdays. Nearby depos-its at Bo Rai are largely exhausted, but stones come from Phailin in Cambodia and elsewhere.

Chantaburi was dominated by the Khmer from Angkor in the l4th century, and repeatedly invaded from Cambodia in the l6th. In 1767 Phraya Taksin occupied the city after the Burmese destruction of the Siamese capital of Ayutthaya.

From Chantaburi he began the campaign that forced the Burmese out of Siam and secured the polity that evolved into modern Thailand.

From the 18th century Chantaburi provided a haven for Christians fleeing persecution in Vietnam and later attracted many overseas Chinese. The Catholic cathedral was completed in 1909 and" may be reached by foot-bridge across the river from Rim Nam Street, a charming narrow street for walking and sampling the city's Chinese-Vietnamese rice-noodles. Chantaburi's thriving night market is also within close walking distance.

Noen Wong fortress was built in 1843 to defend the wealthy area, but it could not prevent the French from occupying Chantaburi and Trat in 1893 as part of their colonial expansion west of the River Mekong in Cambodia and Laos. The French left in 1907, when Siam finally ceded Battambang, Siem Reap and Sisophon.

With the fall of France in 1940, Thai forces retook the lost provinces, though they suffered a naval defeat at Ko Chang. In 1947, the provinces were restored to French Indochina.

The waterfalls in the national parks are best during weekdays and at the end of the green season. Reaching the different levels involves sweaty climbs up sometimes slippery paths through lovely moist ever-green jungle. Take swimming gear to enjoy the cool pools.

DAY 2: SIDE TRIPS

KHAO CHAMAO - KHAO WONG NATIONAL PARK - ST 4

p>(H3. KM.275 north turn onto H3377.16 kms.) The 8 levels of Khao Chamao falls are less impressive out of the green season, but there is a 2 km. nature trail. Khao Wong (H3 KM.286 12 kms. north on H3433) has a succession of small caves inhabited by bats. Khao Chamao and Khao Wong are linked directly by a dirt road from Ban Sam Yaek round a reservoir (no signs).

LAEM SADET, HAT KUNG WIMAN AND HAT CHAO LAO - ST5

Laem Sadet, Hat Kung Wiman and Hat Chao Lao. (South turn offH3 at KM.302 immediately after sign to Ban Laem Sadet onto H3399, or from Chantaburi city via Tha Mai District -see maps). Hat Khung Wiman is set amidst pleasant scenery, while Hat Chao Lao has nu-merous resorts and restau-rants, particularly at Hat Suai Chao Lao, serving local cli-entele in an area of rustic coastal charm.

WAT KHAO SUKIM AND KRA-THING FALLS - ST 6

(Take H3322 north from H3 at either KM.306 or KM.318 - 25 kms round route. Krathing falls may be reached from H3322 at KM.318 or 22 kms direct on H3249 from H3 KM.324 at Key Point 14). Wat Khao Sukim is an active meditation centre (no access). The main attraction is a vast 4 story building containing an extraordi-nary array of artefacts. From the temple you can go to Krathing Falls in Khao Khitchakut National Park, which has 13 levels accessible from a steep 500 metre path.

NOEN WONG FORTRESS - ST7

(H3146 approx. 4 kms from the city. Take H3147 at the T junc-tion by the fort to go to Thai Mai District and Laem Sadet) The bastion was built on a bluff south-west of Chantaburi city in 1843 as a defence against the Vietnamese. Ramparts for 39 canons enclose 270 rai of land that includes the Yotanimittara temple and a small museum of underwater archaeological exploration.

KHAO SOI DAO AND BACK COUNTRY ROUTES (H317)

H317 north from Key Point 15 takes you to hill country close to the Kampuchean [Cambodian] border. For river rafting in season take H3193 for 18 kms. from Pong Nam Ron District (KM.36), but call first Tel: [039] 3601790). Try the Sida Restaurant (10:00-22:00) or the Eng Dao Resort near the District Office, or continue to Soi Dao Highland Hotel (KM.42). Soi Dao Falls (West turn at KM.62. 6 kms.) are a 45 minute walk from the car park.

Back country routes connect H317 to Krathing Falls and Wat Khao Sukim (West turns off H317 at KM.10 or KM.22), to Bo Rai District via the Khiritan Dam (East turn at KM.18- 4WD only during upgrading) and to Khiung District via Makham on H3277. The latter passes an access road to Trok Nong Falls at KM.9. A 3 km. walk from the car park leads to the top level of the falls.


DAY 3  

 
 
 
 
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