Traditionally,
local people of the north sit on straw mats and enjoy dining
around 'kantoke', a small table made of oak. On the table,
looking similar to a tray with legs, appears a selection of
special entries normally comprising curries, sticky rice,
various par-boiled vegetables and deep-fried fish with a choice
of 'nam phrik' - chili paste dips. Among the northern dips,
'nam phrik noom' (young chili dip) is perhaps the most popular.
Besides, northerners like to accompany their meals with the
North's unique preserved meat called 'moo yor' and 'naem'
(spicy pork sausages).
Northern
cuisine is strongly influenced by the climate and neighboring
people. Curries such as 'gaeng hang lay' are cooked in rich
and creamy coconut milk. This fat gives people warmth in the
cool weather of the mountainous region. The local varieties
of nam phrik represent the Thais' typical use of chilies.
But northern nam phrik always has a side dish called 'kaeb
moo' (crispy pork rind) to distinguish the north's recipes
from those of other regions'.
Northern
people prefer to eat glutinous or sticky rice as the main
constituent of their diets, as the Lao do. A Chinese influence
is reflected in the widespread use of noodles. The favorite
noodle dish of the North is called 'khao soi', crispy rice
or egg noodle in a rich curry sauce. Originally created by
Chinese Hors living in the hills, khao soi differs from noodle
dishes in other regions by the addition of coconut milk to
the soup. Another popular noodle dish called 'khanom jeen
nam ngeow' directly results from the influence of Mon people
in southern Burma. Among many culinary cultures affecting
the north, Burmese seems to be the most obvious influence
in most local recipes, especially curries and chili dips such
as 'gaeng aom' (pork curry with innards) and 'nam phrik ong'
(tomato chili dip with ground pork).
Find further
information on Thai Cuisine in other regions: