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The most common injuries that plague golfers all around the world are caused by falling or tripping, and are injuries that can be easily prevented through a simple stretching routine, which works to strengthen the muscles of the knee and ankle joints. This month, thailand.com gives you some simple stretching exercises that will help you stay healthy and on the course!

Stretching the Calves
Calf stretches are perhaps the most important stretches to any golfer, and concentrate on loosening up the two primary calf muscles: the Gastrocnemius and the Soleus.  The Gastrocnemius is the larger of the two calf muscles, and is positioned on top of the Soleus.  In order to properly isolate the Gastrocenemius muscle, exercises must be done while the knee is in a straight position, while stretches that isolate the Soleus muscle must be done while the knee is bent at a 90-degree angle.

Stretching the Gastrocnemius (Figure 1)
Lean against a wall or other form of support, with one leg extended backwards.  Both feet should be placed flat on the ground, and point straight at the wall or support.  Slowly move your hips forward, making sure to keep your lower back and knee straight, and your heel on the ground.  You should feel the strain on the back of your calf.  Stretch in long, even periods, alternating between legs. 

Stretching the Soleus (Figure 2)
This stretch is similar to the Gastrocnemius stretch, but performed with the knee bent.  Keeping your heel flat on the ground, slowly bring your knee towards the wall, while keeping your hips in line with your shoulders.  You should feel the strain on the lower section of your calf.  This stretch should be performed in long even periods, alternating between legs.

Stretching the Front of the Calf (Figure 3)
While in a seated position, take hold of your foot, and slowly pull it downwards, stretching the front of the ankle and calf.  You should feel the strain on the front of your ankle, extending upwards to the front of the calf.
 
 
 
 
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